When it comes
to temples, South India dominates with its ancient temples which truly are the
symbols of magnificence. These architectural gems feature India’s greatest
temple architecture and form the backbone of the rich culture and heritage of
the country. The breathtaking beauty of these temples makes you feel the
presence of God with every breath.
From
Tamil Nadu to Andhra Pradesh, entire Southern India is dotted with beautiful
temples that hold immense religious significance. Here is a list of top temples
in South India:
Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam
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Sri
Ranganathaswamy Temple is a famous Hindu Temple dedicated to Lord
Ranganatha, who is the reclining form of Hindu deity, Lord Vishnu. The
temple complex is huge and is spread over an area of 156 acres (63.131
hectares). Featuring Dravidian style of architecture, the temple is one among
the most revered temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Also, the temple is one of
the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Vishnu.
Thillai Nataraja Temple
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Devotees
of Lord Shiva from all over the country visit the temple to seek his
blessings. The Lord is worshiped as Thillai Koothan in the temple.The main idol in the temple is
that of the Nataraja or the cosmic dancer.
The temple is one of the five
Pancha Bootha Sthalams (Shiva Temples) spread around Tamil Nadu. Lord Shiva
represents the element of sky in this temple. The architecture of the temple
takes its influence from the dance and other art forms of Tamil Nadu
Annamalaiyar Temple
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One of Panchabhoota Sthalams (Shiva Temples) in
India, Annamalaiyar Temple is a famous Shiva Temple located Tiruvannamalai
district, Tamil Nadu. Lord Shiva is worshipped here as Arunachaleshwarar in the
form of the Agni Lingam which represents fire.The basic structure of the temple
was built back in the 9th century by the Cholas.
Further, expansions in the temple were made by the Vijayanagara rulers.
Ekambareswarar Temple
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Ekambareswarar Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to
Lord Shiva. The temple is one of the five major Shiva temples or Pancha Bootha
Sthalams, which represents the element – Earth.The entrance gate of the temple
is 59 meter high and is one of the tallest in South India. The star attraction
of the temple is Aayiram Kaal Mandapam which is the hall with a thousand
pillars. The hall was built by the Vijayanagar Kings. The walls of the temple
feature 1,008 Shiva lingams.
Jambukeswarar Temple
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Dedicated to Lord Shiva, Jambukeswarar Temple is one
of the most revered temples in Tamil Nadu. The temple was built 1800 years ago
by the Kocengannan, who was one of the Early Chola Kings. The temple is one of
the five major Shiva Temples, Panchabhoota Sthalams which represents the
element of water. Lord Shiva is present here in the form of Appu lingam (water
lingam).
Meenakshi Amman Temple
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Meenakshi Amman Temple is dedicated to Goddess
Parvati who is worshipped as Meenakshi in the temple. She is worshipped along
with her consort, Shiva, who is known as Sundareswarar in the temple. Meenakshi
Amman Temple was built back during 1623 and 1655 CE. This significant structure
finds its mention in Tamil
Literature. The temple houses 14 gopurams (gateway towers) and around 33,000
sculptures. The temple witnesses 15,000 visitors every day and around 25,000 on
Fridays.
Sripuram Golden Temple
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A spiritual park, the Golden Temple Of
Sripurams was inaugurated in the year 2007.The complex covers an area of
100 acres and has been constructed by Vellore-based Sri Narayani Peedam, which
is headed by spiritual leader – Narayani Amma. Covered with gold, the
temple features intricate work by artisans who specialize in temple art using
gold. Every detail which the temple features holds immense significance which
is associated with the Vedas.
Brihadeeswarar Temple
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A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Brihadeeswara
Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one among the most beautiful
architectural sites in India. The temple was constructed back in 1010 AD by
Raja Chola I. The main reason behind the construction of this temple was royal
ceremonies. It was constructed to display the power and vision of the emperor.
The temple has been built on the rules of symmetrical and axial geometry which
makes it an engineering marvel of its time.The exterior of the temple features
hundreds of beautiful sculptures. Inside the temple, there is a huge idol of
Lord Shiva with three eyes.
Chamundeshwari Temple
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Named after the Goddess Chamundi Devi, the
Chamundeshwari Temple was built back in the 12th century by the Hoysala
Kings to honor the courage and victory of the Goddess. The temple is
architecturally beautiful and is a great example of Dravidian architecture. The
temple is 7-storeys tall and it features intricate carvings. The temple has a
big statue of Goddess Chamundi Devi which is made of pure gold. The
Chamundeshwari Temple is considered a Shakti Peetha and is one among the 18
Maha Shakti Peethas.
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